Biology Topic Practice

Resistant Bacteria

Antibiotic resistance is a major example of evolution by natural selection happening in real-time.

Why is it important to finish a course of antibiotics?

What is Resistant Bacteria?

"Antibiotic resistance is the ability of bacteria to survive exposure to antibiotics, often due to mutations and natural selection."

Question 1

Antibiotics such as penicillin are used to treat:

Question 2

Why is it important that specific bacteria are treated with specific antibiotics?

Question 3

Which statement about painkillers is correct?

Question 4

Why is antibiotic resistance a serious problem?

Evolving Resistance

Mutations produce new strains of bacteria. Some may be resistant to an antibiotic.

Resistant bacteria survive and reproduce, while others are killed, leading to a resistant population.

Exam Tip

MRSA is a well-known example of a "superbug" that is resistant to many common antibiotics.

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