Biology Topic Practice

Biogas and Anaerobic Decay

Anaerobic decay occurs when there is a lack of oxygen, producing methane gas that can be used as fuel.

What is the main gas found in biogas?

What is Biogas and Anaerobic Decay?

"Biogas is a mixture of gases, primarily methane and carbon dioxide, produced by the anaerobic digestion of organic matter."

Question 1

What is meant by a community in ecology?

Question 2

In a stable community, the populations of all species remain relatively constant. What is this called?

Question 3

Which type of pollution can lead to eutrophication in lakes and rivers?

Question 4

Which term describes the non-living conditions in a habitat, such as temperature and light intensity?

Producing Fuel

Occurs in biogas generators or digesters.

Microorganisms break down waste (like manure or crop remains) without oxygen.

Produces methane, which can be burned for heating, cooking, or electricity.

Exam Tip

Biogas is a renewable energy source because it comes from waste that is constantly produced.

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