Biology Topic Practice

Cancer: Tumours and Risks

Cancer is the result of changes in cells that lead to uncontrolled growth and division.

Can you explain how a secondary tumour forms?

What is Cancer: Tumours and Risks?

"Cancer is the uncontrolled growth and division of cells that results in the formation of a tumour."

Question 1

Which answer best completes the statement? ____ tissue is made of hollow tubes that transport water

Question 2

A student thinks that stents are used to thin the blood. Why is this incorrect?

Question 3

Choose the correct option to complete the statement. Enzymes have an ____ that fits a specific substrate

Question 4

Which answer best completes the statement? Proteases break down proteins into ____

Tumours and Metastasis

Benign tumours: Growths of abnormal cells contained in one area, usually by a membrane.

Malignant tumours: Cancerous cells that invade neighbouring tissues and spread in the blood.

Metastasis: Malignant cells forming secondary tumours in other organs.

Risk factors: Include smoking, obesity, UV exposure, and viral infections.

Exam Tip

Some cancers also have a strong genetic component, such as certain breast cancer genes.

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