Biology Topic Practice

Trophic Levels and Consumers

Trophic levels represent the different steps in a food chain or food web.

What is the name for the fourth trophic level?

What is Trophic Levels and Consumers?

"A trophic level is the position an organism occupies in a food chain."

Question 1

In a food chain, which organism is always at the start?

Question 2

Why are pyramids of biomass usually more reliable than pyramids of numbers when comparing trophic levels?

Question 3

Why is a food web often a better model than a simple food chain?

Question 4

In a food chain, which organism is always at the start?

Levels of the Web

Level 1: Producers (plants/algae).

Level 2: Primary consumers (herbivores).

Level 3: Secondary consumers (carnivores that eat herbivores).

Level 4: Tertiary consumers (carnivores that eat other carnivores).

Exam Tip

Apex predators are found at the very highest trophic level.

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