Chemistry Topic Practice

Condensation Polymerisation | GCSE Chemistry

Condensation polymers involve monomers with two functional groups and the loss of a small molecule.

What small molecule is usually lost during condensation polymerisation?

What is Condensation Polymerisation | GCSE Chemistry?

"A form of step-growth polymerisation where monomers join with the loss of a small molecule like water."

Polyester Formation

Requires two different functional groups (e.g. dicarboxylic acid and diol).

Water ($H_2O$) is usually given off as a byproduct.

Polyesters are a common type of condensation polymer.

Different from addition polymerisation which only has one product.

Exam Tip

Comparison: Addition (one monomer type with C=C) vs Condensation (two functional groups + lost water).

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