Chemistry Topic Practice

Le Chatelier’s Principle | GCSE Chemistry Practice

If a change is made to a system at equilibrium, the system shifts to counteract the change.

If you increase the concentration of a reactant, which way does the equilibrium shift?

What is Le Chatelier’s Principle | Practice?

"A principle used to predict the effect of a change in conditions on a chemical system in dynamic equilibrium."

Question 1

Increasing the concentration of reactants increases the rate because particles...

Question 2

Why does a powder react faster than a single large lump of the same mass?

Question 3

How does a catalyst increase the rate of reaction?

Equilibrium Shifts

Dynamic Equilibrium: Rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.

Increase Concentration: Shift towards products.

Increase Temperature: Shift towards the endothermic direction.

Increase Pressure: Shift towards the side with fewer gas molecules.

Exam Tip

Advanced Tip: A catalyst DOES NOT change the position of equilibrium; it only helps reach it faster!

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