Relative Formula Mass (Mr) | GCSE Chemistry Practice
The relative formula mass of a compound is the sum of the relative atomic masses of the atoms in its formula.
Calculate the Mr of Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3).
What is Relative Formula Mass (Mr) | Practice?
"The sum of the relative atomic masses of the atoms in the numbers shown in the formula."
Calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of H2O. (H=1, O=16)
Find the Mr of Ammonium Sulfate (NH4)2SO4. (N=14, H=1, S=32, O=16)
Calculate the Mr of Mg(OH)2. (Mg=24, O=16, H=1)
Mr Calculation Rules
Look up Relative Atomic Mass (Ar) on the periodic table.
Multiply Ar by the number of atoms of that element.
Sum all values together.
Example: Mr of O2 is 16 + 16 = 32. Do not forget the "2"!
Want to improve faster?
The fastest way to improve your grade is to practise exam-style questions, identify your gaps, and focus only on what you don't know.
Related GCSE Chemistry Questions
Verified for 2024/25 Exams
Aligned to current UK Science Specifications
Little & Often Content Team
Science Education Specialists