Physics Topic Practice

AC vs DC Electricity | GCSE Physics Practice

Electricity can flow in a single direction (DC) or constantly switch directions (AC).

What is the frequency of the UK mains supply?

What is AC vs DC Electricity | Practice?

"Alternating Current (AC) reverses direction periodically; Direct Current (DC) flows in one direction only."

Question 1

What is the unit of electrical resistance?

Question 2

Misconception: When a circuit is closed, the 'spent' current returns to the battery.

Question 3

Calculate the charge flow if a 3A current flows for 10 seconds.

Question 4

Current is the rate of flow of ____.

Current Types

Direct Current (DC): One direction only (found in batteries/cells).

Alternating Current (AC): Changes direction periodically (mains supply).

UK Mains frequency is 50 Hz (changes 50 times per second).

UK Mains potential difference is 230 V.

Exam Tip

Oscilloscope Skill: On a trace, DC is a straight horizontal line; AC is a sine wave (up and down).

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