Physics Topic Practice

Newton's First Law (Law of Inertia) | GCSE Physics

Newton's First Law describes how objects behave when the forces acting on them are balanced.

What is the resultant force on a car at constant velocity?

What is Newton's First Law (Law of Inertia) | GCSE Physics?

"The law stating that an object will remain at rest or move at a constant velocity unless acted upon by a resultant force."

Question 1

What is the resultant force on an object if a 10N force acts right and a 4N force acts left?

Question 2

Which of these is the correct vector equivalent of 'Distance'?

Question 3

An object moves at a constant velocity. What is the resultant force?

Question 4

What is the unit of the spring constant (k)?

Balanced Forces

Balanced forces result in zero acceleration.

Stationary objects remain stationary.

Moving objects continue at a constant velocity (constant speed + direction).

Forces cannot change motion unless there is a resultant force.

Exam Tip

Exam Trap: Students often say "the object stops" when forces are balanced. It doesn't! It just stops ACCELERATING.

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