Biology Topic Practice

Food Tests: Reagents & Results

A definitive guide to the chemical reagents used to test for carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in the GCSE required practical.

Which food test requires a water bath?

What is Food Tests: Reagents & Results?

"Food tests are qualitative chemical procedures used to identify the presence of biological molecules like starch, sugar, protein, and lipids."

Question 1

Which term correctly completes this GCSE Biology equation or calculation statement? A ____ is the total of results ÷ number of results

Question 2

Which term correctly completes this GCSE Biology equation or calculation statement? ____ change = (final − initial) ÷ initial × 100

Question 3

Which option correctly completes the statement? In photosynthesis practicals, moving a lamp ____ increases light intensity

Question 4

Which answer best completes the statement? Control variables are kept the same for a ____ test

Biochemical Reagents

Iodine solution: Tests for starch (positive = blue-black).

Benedict's solution: Tests for reducing sugars (positive = green/yellow/brick-red).

Biuret reagent: Tests for proteins (positive = purple/lilac).

Ethanol emulsion: Tests for lipids (positive = cloudy white layer.

Exam Tip

Only the Benedict's test requires a water bath at 80°C; all other tests work at room temperature.

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